Projeto arquitetônico sustentável do centro avançado de pesquisas do IFBA sob a perspectiva da propriedade intelectual

Abstract

Inserted in sustainable development, there are the constructions that implement sustainability in scope, with the purpose of reducing environmental impacts. This work aimed to develop and protect the sustainable architectural project of the Advanced Research Center of the Federal Institute of Bahia, based on elements of intellectual property. In the research, a quali-quantitative, exploratory and applied nature approach was used. The research initially consisted of articles related to the theme of sustainability in civil construction and intellectual property, followed by technological prospecting. To support this work, technological prospection was carried out in a patent bank (bases of Orbit Intelligence and the National Institute of Industrial Property) related to sustainable buildings and, subsequently, the main patents that guided the elaboration of the project were selected. In the mapping of patents, national and international documents originating from searches carried out using keywords and specific filters of the bases used were analyzed. There was also prospecting in the database of the Regional Council for Engineering and Agronomy and the Council for Architecture and Urbanism. In addition to the prospecting information, sustainable elements based on the Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design certification and research on the availability of materials on the market were applied in the development of the work. The results of prospecting for patents presented strategic information for the elaboration of the architectural project, adding to this patents related to concrete and sealing brick. Other sustainable materials applied in the Advanced Research Center were inserted, containing construction stages, element, related patent (when applicable), purpose and description of the item. The graphic pieces (situation plan, floor plans, sections and facades) were submitted for registration, through copyright, at the Regional Council of Engineering and Agronomy. It was concluded that sustainable buildings are a real possibility for application in the civil construction sector, in addition to the importance of patent research as a way of mapping and technological trends. Furthermore, the valuation and recognition of professionals and their creations based on intellectual property was essential, emphasizing in this technical report the importance of registering the architectural project as a guarantee for the creator